How does a Tornado Start?

AKM

A tornado is formed when huge masses of clouds moving in different directions meet. The air starts to spin in a spiral and a funnel of twisting air reaches out towards the ground. The low pressure inside the funnel sucks up the soil, dust and anything else it touches.

Tornadoes are violent destructive whirlwinds whose force is concentrated into a much smaller area than a hurricane. They travel along land at very high speeds and the roaring noise they make can be heard 40km away.

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Why is Mars red in color?

Mars is known as the Red Planet because it is covered by a stony desert that contains lots of iron oxide, making it appear a rusty-red color. At one time, Mars had an atmosphere containing oxygen and valleys through which water may have flowed.

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